"hrup" meaning in All languages combined

See hrup on Wiktionary

Noun [Slovene]

IPA: /xrúːp/
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Related to Russian хру́пать (xrúpatʹ), Russian хру́пкий (xrúpkij, “frail, fragile”), Bulgarian хру́пам (hrúpam), Polish chrupać, etc., all from Proto-Slavic *xrupati (“to crunch, to munch”). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|sl}} Onomatopoeic, {{cog|ru|хру́пать}} Russian хру́пать (xrúpatʹ), {{cog|ru|хру́пкий||frail, fragile}} Russian хру́пкий (xrúpkij, “frail, fragile”), {{cog|bg|хру́пам}} Bulgarian хру́пам (hrúpam), {{cog|pl|chrupać}} Polish chrupać, {{cog|sla-pro|*xrupati||to crunch, to munch}} Proto-Slavic *xrupati (“to crunch, to munch”) Head templates: {{sl-noun|hrȗp|m-in}} hrȗp m inan Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-m|hrúp}} Forms: hrȗp [canonical, inanimate, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks., no-table-tags [table-tags], hrúp [nominative, singular], hrúpa [dual, nominative], hrúpi [nominative, plural], hrúpa [genitive, singular], hrúpov [dual, genitive], hrúpov [genitive, plural], hrúpu [dative, singular], hrúpoma [dative, dual], hrúpom [dative, plural], hrúp [accusative, singular], hrúpa [accusative, dual], hrúpe [accusative, plural], hrúpu [locative, singular], hrúpih [dual, locative], hrúpih [locative, plural], hrúpom [instrumental, singular], hrúpoma [dual, instrumental], hrúpi [instrumental, plural]
  1. noise Categories (topical): Sounds
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хру́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хру́пать (xrúpatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хру́пкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frail, fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хру́пкий (xrúpkij, “frail, fragile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хру́пам"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хру́пам (hrúpam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chrupać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chrupać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xrupati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crunch, to munch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrupati (“to crunch, to munch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Related to Russian хру́пать (xrúpatʹ), Russian хру́пкий (xrúpkij, “frail, fragile”), Bulgarian хру́пам (hrúpam), Polish chrupać, etc., all from Proto-Slavic *xrupati (“to crunch, to munch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrȗp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrȗp",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hrȗp m inan",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrúp"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "sl:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrup-sl-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xrúːp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrup"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хру́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хру́пать (xrúpatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хру́пкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frail, fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хру́пкий (xrúpkij, “frail, fragile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хру́пам"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian хру́пам (hrúpam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chrupać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chrupać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xrupati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crunch, to munch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrupati (“to crunch, to munch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Related to Russian хру́пать (xrúpatʹ), Russian хру́пкий (xrúpkij, “frail, fragile”), Bulgarian хру́пам (hrúpam), Polish chrupać, etc., all from Proto-Slavic *xrupati (“to crunch, to munch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrȗp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrúpi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrȗp",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hrȗp m inan",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrúp"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovene 1-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene inanimate nouns",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
        "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Slovene masculine nouns",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene onomatopoeias",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sl:Sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xrúːp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrup"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hrup meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
  "path": [
    "hrup"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hrup",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
  "path": [
    "hrup"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hrup",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.